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Chapas de cimento-madeira com resíduos da indústria madeireira da Regi？o Amaz？nica
Macêdo, Alcebíades Negr？o;Souza, Alberto Alexandre Costa e;Pompeu Neto, Bernardo Borges;
Ambiente Construído , 2012, DOI: 10.1590/S1678-86212012000200009

Abstract: the aim of this study was to to evaluate the use of waste from the timber industry of the brazilian amazon region in the production of wood-cement composites. the compatibility of six amazon hardwood native species with cement cp v ari was assessed through axial compression tests in cylindrical specimens. the waste was used was only treated by washing in hot water for two hours. the ratio cement/wood was 3:1 in mass, along with aluminum sulfate curing accelerators at 3%, and calcium chloride curing accelerators at 3% and 5%. the results of the axial compression tests indicated the potential use of waste for three species combined with calcium chloride curing accelerator treatment at 5%. wood-cement particleboards were made with waste of the species cedrela odorata l. (cedar), vochysia maximum ducke (quaruba), hymenaea courbaril l. (jatoba) and a mixture of them. the test results of the physical and mechanical properties of the particleboards showed that all had adequate characteristics for the purpose, and the cedar species particleboards presented the best performance.

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Swimming performance of epigeal and hypogeal species of Characidae, with an emphasis on the troglobiotic Stygichthys typhlops Brittan & B hlke, 1965
Costa Sampaio Francisco Alexandre,Pompeu Paulo Santos,de Andrade e Santos Hersília,Lopes Ferreira Rodrigo
International Journal of Speleology , 2012,

Abstract: Swimming performance of fish constitutes a good ecophysiological tool to evaluate the ability of species to use different types of habitats. In order to understand how the swimming performance is related to the hydraulic environment, we compared the critical velocity of five fish (Characidae): Stygichthys typhlops (groundwater troglobiotic); Piabina argentea and Bryconamericus stramineus (riverine); Hemigrammus marginatus (generalist, found in rivers and floodplains) and Psellogrammus kennedyi (lacustrine). Swimming speed tests were performed in a respirometer-type apparatus. Total body length was the variable that best explained the maximum speed attained by all species under study. The critical swimming speed values (in body lengths per second) for each species were as follows: P. argentea (13.75); B. stramineus (9.32); H. marginatus (6.32); P. kennedyi (4.00); and lower in hypogean species, S. typhlops (3.31). All data of this study suggest a strong correlation between swimming performance and the hydraulic environment in which the species are found. The riverine, generalist and lacustrine species (the troglobiotic being included in the last group) showed a trend toward a decrease in speed.

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Biological activities of the fermentation extract of the endophytic fungus Alternaria alternata isolated from Coffea arabica L.
Fernandes, Maurette dos Reis Vieira;Silva, Tales Alexandre Costa e;Pfenning, Ludwig Heinrich;Costa-Neto, Cláudio Miguel da;Heinrich, Tassiela Andréa;Alencar, Severino Matias de;Lima, Marisa Aparecida de;Ikegaki, Masaharu;
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences , 2009, DOI: 10.1590/S1984-82502009000400010

Abstract: a total of 22 endophytic fungi isolated from coffee (coffea arabica l.) were cultivated in vitro and their crude extracts tested. the screening was carried out using the agar diffusion method against staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and candida albicans. the most effective isolate was alternaria alternata, and subsequently, its extract was assayed. the total phenolic content was 3.44 μg gae/mg of the crude extract. for the antibacterial and antifungal activity assays, minimum inhibitory concentrations (mic) and minimum bactericidal and fungicidal concentrations (mbc and mfc) were determined. the ranges of mic values were 50-100 μg/ml for s. aureus and 400-800 μg/ml for e. coli. the extract did not show activity in the tested concentrations for c. albicans. the fungal crude extract was assayed for antioxidant activities. its ability to scavenge dpph radicals and antioxidant activity by β-carotene/linoleic acid system oxidation was not significant. in addition, antitumor activity was studied using the mtt assay. at a dilution of 400 μg/ml, the extract displayed a cytotoxic activity of approximately 50% towards hela cells in vitro. the results indicate that endophytic fungi could be a promising source of bioactive compounds and warrant further study.

Abstract: Patients with late onset of angioedema attacks due to deficiency of C1-IN

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Impacto do escore SYNTAX na estratifica？？o de risco após interven？？o coronária percutanea em pacientes n？o-selecionados
Barbosa, Roberto Ramos;Costa Jr., J. Ribamar;Feres, Fausto;Abizaid, Alexandre;Costa, Ricardo A.;Siqueira, Dimytri;Staico, Rodolfo;Esteves, Vinicius;Assaf Neto, Said;Braga, Sergio;Mattos, Luiz Alberto;Maldonado, Galo;Tanajura, Luiz Fernando;Centemero, Marinella;Chaves, áurea Jacob;Sousa, Amanda G. M. R.;Sousa, J. Eduardo;
Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva , 2012, DOI: 10.1590/S2179-83972012000100008

Abstract: background: the syntax score was developed as an angiographic tool to grade the complexity of coronary artery disease in patients with three-vessel and/or left main disease. we evaluated its role in predicting clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) in non-selected patients, treated in the daily clinical practice of a reference center. methods: analysis of patients undergoing pci from march to september 2009 and followed-up for up to 12 months. pa-tients were divided in tertiles according to the syntax score. the primary endpoint included major adverse cardiac events (mace) - death, non-fatal acute myocardial infarction and target-vessel revascularization. the ability of the syntax score in predicting mace was assessed by the roc (receiver operator characteristic) curve. results: two hundred and thirty-four patients with a mean syntax score of 11.6 ± 6.2 points were included. tertile i had a syntax score < 9 (average 5.9); tertile ii, > 9 and < 13 (average 10.8); and tertile iii, > 13 (average 18.3). in the clinical follow-up of 7.2 ± 4.9 months, the incidence of mace was greater in tertile iii when compared to tertiles i and ii (2.5% vs. 6.4% vs. 14.1%; p = 0.0075). the roc curve showed an area under the curve of 0.667 (p = 0.012) indicating a moderate ability to anticipate the occurrence of mace in this population. conclusions: the syntax score proved to be seful in predicting the occurrence of mace after pci in real world patients.

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Clinical and epidemiological features of oral cancer in a medical school teaching hospital from 1994 to 2002: increasing incidence in women, predominance of advanced local disease, and low incidence of neck metastases
Durazzo, Marcelo D.;Araujo, Carlos Eugenio Nabuco de;Brand？o Neto, José de Souza;Potenza, André de Souza;Costa, Pedro;Takeda, Flávio;Bianchi, Cristina;Tavares, Marcos R.;Silva Filho, Gilberto de Britto e;Ferraz, Alberto R.;
Clinics , 2005, DOI: 10.1590/S1807-59322005000400006

Abstract: purpose: description of clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients who underwent surgery for oral cancer in a medical school teaching hospital, and determination of differences with respect to other institutions and/or periods of time. method: the charts of patients undergoing surgery for oral cancer from 1994 to 2002 were reviewed. data were collected in a spreadsheet in order to analyze clinical and epidemiological features.. results: a total of 374 patients having undergone 406 operations was identified. their ages varied from 14 to 94 years (mean = 57.4 years), with 255 men (68.2%), and 295 out 366 caucasian (80.6%). a majority had tumors of the tongue and/or floor of mouth (55.6%), while 20.3% had lip cancer. squamous cell carcinoma was found in 90.3%, and glandular carcinoma in 4%. t4 tumors in 39.6%, tis or t1 lesions in 15.2% of all patients. nearly 62% had no regional metastases, and the relative incidence in young patients (40 years or younger) reached 8.6%. conclusion: in spite of the predominance of locally advanced tumors, a majority of patients had no neck metastases. the 31.8% incidence in females indicates an increasing incidence of oral cavity cancer among women when compared to previous periods at the same institution.

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As explica？？es em estudo de caso: alguns dados da cidade de Aquarela
Costa,Jorge Adelino; Neto-Mendes,António; Ventura,Alexandre;
Revista Lusófona de Educa？？o , 2009,

Abstract: although private tutoring is an activity still in the shadows, it is today an increasingly globalized phenomenon, whose economical-financial, political and pedagogical dimensions are still faraway from a thorough analysis and reflection. if students resorting to tutoring (family members, classmates, friends, and even teachers) has always constituted a reality present in the learning process, the exponential development that the private tutoring market has known in the last decades has given it very different contours, with the traditional ？domestic tutor？ being replaced by firms, economical groups and several types of franchising situations that are multiplied by thousands of centres that can be found across the world. in this text we aim to present some data gathered in the research that we have been conducting on this matter, namely the results of questionnaires filled out by 12th year students attending the secondary schools located in a portuguese city, which we have named aquarela city. we will also analyse the repercussions that the phenomenon introduces into the field of educational policies and its implications in students？ school results. if, in the sixties, bourdieu and passeron introduced us to the ？heirs？, today, we have before us the ？new heirs？, as these students, besides possessing the cultural capital discussed by these authors, have, simultaneously, access to more of the learning that is required by the school that they officially attend, through complementary private strategies that they use as a competitive edge in the competition with classmates that are less favoured by this double family inheritance.

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Explica？？es: modos de regula？？o de uma atividade globalizada
Neto-Mendes, António;Costa, Jorge Adelino;Ventura, Alexandre;
Cadernos de Pesquisa , 2008, DOI: 10.1590/S0100-15742008000300007

Abstract: in this text we analyze the ways of regulation of private tutoring, an activity that is at present a success story as a private educational product with an widespread use across the world that we can even see as parallel to that of the school model. firstly, we will characterize the regulation policies that are in place worldwide: i) the situation of the countries that ignore the activity of private tutoring; ii) the case of the countries that have chosen to prohibit private tutoring, totally or partially; iii) the case of the countries that have recognized the activity and that have even developed educational policies that have found in private tutoring an ally in the improvement of school results. we will then discuss the situation in portugal, a country where the activity has a long history, but that knows nowadays a new vigor and greater social visibility. in what concerns the regulation policies of private tutoring in portugal, we can talk about a bureaucratic regulation without a great impact on the practices of education professionals, students and families. we will conclude our text with some reflections on the need to give public dimension to the discussion on the activity of private tutoring, as it has many and serious social and political repercussions, namely with respect to the democratization of school access and success, a main issue that is at the heart of the concern with equity in public policies.

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Abordagem do idoso em programas de saúde da família
Silvestre, Jorge Alexandre;Costa Neto, Milton Menezes da;
Cadernos de Saúde Pública , 2003, DOI: 10.1590/S0102-311X2003000300016

Abstract: this article discusses the role of the brazilian national policy for senior citizens' health in the promotion of healthy aging, preservation and improvement of functional capacity in the elderly, disease prevention, recovery of those who fall ill, and rehabilitation of those with limited functional capacity, will the goal of ensuring that senior citizens can remain in their surroundings and independently exercise their functions in society. care for the elderly should be based primarily on the family, with support from primary health care services, under the family health strategy, representing a link between the elderly and the health system. the article goes on to list some health problems among the elderly in which family health programs can have a major impact. the family health strategy in brazil is analyzed in relation to health care for the elderly, along with the responsibilities, skills, and attributions required by the health care team.

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Abordagem do idoso em programas de saúde da família
Silvestre Jorge Alexandre,Costa Neto Milton Menezes da
Cadernos de Saúde Pública , 2003,

Abstract: Discorre-se sobre a Política Nacional de Saúde do Idoso cujo propósito basilar reside na promo o do envelhecimento saudável, na manuten o e melhoria, ao máximo, da capacidade funcional dos idosos, na preven o de doen as, na recupera o da saúde dos que adoecem e na reabilita o daqueles que venham a ter a sua capacidade funcional restringida, de modo a garantir-lhes permanência no meio em que vivem, exercendo de forma independente suas fun es na sociedade. O cuidado do idoso deve basear-se, fundamentalmente, na família com o apoio das Unidades Básicas de Saúde sob a Estratégia de Saúde da Família, as quais devem representar para o idoso, o vínculo com o sistema de saúde. Após, s o listados alguns dos problemas de saúde do idoso em que os programas de saúde da família podem causar um impacto importante. Se analisa a Estratégia de Saúde da Família no Brasil em rela o à aten o ao idoso, além das competências, habilidades e atribui es necessárias da equipe.

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